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The Case of Jojo

According to Utilitarianism, it would be moral to kill one person as long as it benefited enough people so that the happiness caused by the person’s death is greater than that caused by the person’s sustained life. Utilitarianism also does not care about the reason there would be more happiness, whether it is because of dictatorial actions (e.g. Saddam Hussein) or helpless rationale (e.g. Jojo). Many people in the class had the instinctive reaction that killing Jojo was morally wrong even though utilitarianism said it wasn’t. People seemed to shared Mill’s retort of the moral fiber argument: that killing someone, regardless of reason, redyced the moral character of our society as a whole.

I guess I feel like I’m in the minority here by our class discussion the other day. My gut reaction was that the thing to do was to kill Jojo. Damn, that sounds worse as I read it back. But still, it’s what I would do. And I would tend to agree that not only would I do it (rational decision) but that I should do it as well (moral decision). My reason for feeling this way is that if Jojo is impacting society in a way as to decrease productivity and to decrease overall happiness on such a global scale, then society is basically rendered useless. In fact, I would use Mill’s moral fiber argument to prove the converse. Our moral fiber is based on the theory that everyone is striving to be efficient and productive and that if someone threatens that efficiency or productivity, they will be punished. This is what encourages most of humanity to go through most of the steps of social progression and feel that they have an opportunity to succeed. Jojo’s presence without punishment goes against that basic social contract. Thus, the moral action is to kill Jojo.

Damn, it still feels awful to type that.


Comments

  1. I’m glad someone made this argument. I didn’t push it too hard in class, but I think that ultimately this is the most plausible response that the steadfast utilitarian has against the case of JoJo. We simply have to get used to the fact, the utilitarian will say, that in these exceedingly rare and extreme cases our moral intuitions will be misguided.

    Posted 2 years, 2 months ago
  2. kellymarie says:

    “According to Utilitarianism, it would be moral to kill one person as long as it benefited enough people so that the happiness caused by the person’s death is greater than that caused by the person’s sustained life. ”

    What I find interesting about this comment is from the convo we had the other night in class about can utalitarianisim satisfy everyone without exception in the world. I obviously disagree with this because it is virtually impossible to satify everyone by your action because different values and morals come into play across the world. I think this plays as a perfect example. You would think the whole orld would be happy by the action of killing JOJO but we have to remember his family. Even though he made them throw up evryday I ams ure they would still be sad if we killed him. Prof that an action can not make all happy.

    Posted 2 years, 2 months ago


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